Investing for kids is a great way to teach them about money, save for future expenses and increase investment potential. Because investments for children have a long-term outlook, they can afford to handle more risk over time. Because children are minors, there are some limitations to their power over the investing process.
- Many people have trouble differentiating between saving and investing. Saving is basically setting aside money for use within a year’s time. Investing is for a longer period of time.
- Because children are minors, their investments must be made through a custodial account. The account custodian manages the money for the child.
- Investing for kids is relatively easy, because much of the money should not be needed for immediate purchases. This means that investments like mutual funds and other illiquid accounts with high earning potential may be used.
- Investments for kids can be made for several reasons, including higher education expenses, vehicles or other long-term goals.
- The main benefit of investing for kids is time. Children have a longer time frame to invest, and that means they can take more risk for higher reward than someone with a short time frame.
- Income from a child’s investments may or may not be included on the parents’ tax return, depending on the age, amount earned and other factors. Consult a tax professional to determine the best course of action.